* Emerging powers frustrated over impact of euro zone crisis* Developing countries powerless to spur euro debt solutionBy Catherine BremerPARIS, Oct 14 (Reuters) - A short-lived push by developing
economies at G20 talks to give the IMF more resources hinted at
the frustration simmering among emerging powers who are
powerless to halt a euro zone crisis that is hurting their own
prospects.Several developing countries in the Group of 20 advocated
ramping up the International Monetary Fund’s firepower as
finance deputies met in Paris, but the plan was rejected by the
United States and others.China, Brazil and India all favour bolstering the IMF’s
capital, G20 sources said, and Russian and Mexican officials
told Reuters they were open to the idea, with Mexico’s deputy
finance minister explaining that more tools and funds should be
deployed to curb the contagion spreading from Greece.The fact bigger G20 powers moved to quash the idea even
before finance chiefs sat down for their opening dinner gave a
hint of the tensions hanging over the G20 talks, as the euro
zone battles to come up with a convincing crisis resolution plan
and stem fears the world is sliding into another recession.”The atmosphere is complex. There is a sense of urgency, of
crisis,” Mexican Deputy Finance Minister Gerardo Rodriguez said.Japanese Finance Minister Jun Azumi said emerging country
G20 ministers feared the euro crisis would spur further outflows
from their economies into safe havens like the yen.”What was different from the meeting in Washington DC was
that some countries voiced concern that the European crisis
could have severe repercussions for emerging economies,” he
said. “They pointed out that retreat of capital, mainly to
Europe, could slow growth in BRICS and Asian economies.”Mexico, which has had to cut its 2012 growth outlook to 3.5
percent from 4.2 percent as economic turmoil rocks the rich
world, wants to see the euro crisis brought to a halt, he said.”We are worried about the situation because this lack of a
deep-rooted solution to the challenges that have arisen in
Europe has provoked this contamination towards other emerging
countries, including Mexico,” Rodriguez told Reuters.”It’s a concern we are obviously bringing to the table (in
Paris) with the idea that they take more concrete, more decisive
actions and succeed in halting this atmosphere of uncertainty.”RESENTMENT MOUNTSThe G20 finance talks come just over a week before an Oct.
23 European Union summit where Paris and Berlin have promised
that a plan will be endorsed to stem the euro zone debt crisis.Emerging market powers — who have a new voice in global
policymaking through the G20 but still have little ability to
spur on any euro zone action plan — are angry that while EU
leaders dither, investors are ditching high-risk assets.”Our market is suffering from pressures on the European
market,” said Russian Deputy Finance Minister Sergei Storchak”We have experienced crazy volatility,” he said. “There are
no fundamental factors in Russia behind such volatility.”Central banks from Ankara to Brasilia have come out to
defend their currencies as sell-offs in emerging market stocks,
bonds and currencies have rekindled memories of a mass flight to
safe-haven assets during the 2008-09 financial crisis.Countries like Mexico, which have battled to win investor
credibility, resent being punished by financial markets because
of a crisis of confidence in Europe, where fiscal profligacy by
peripheral euro states has now infected banks in core nations.”This is not desirable for emerging economies like Mexico
where we have very solid fundamentals, our public finances are
in order, we’re accumulated reserves and we have tried to be
responsible in public debt and the banking sector,” Rodriguez
said.The United States and other key G20 powers will also pile
pressure on EU leaders in Paris to announce a concrete solution
to the euro crisis before France’s G20 presidency wraps up with
a Nov 3-4 summit in Cannes, but they do not want new IMF funding
that could dilute their sway over the lender.U.S. Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner said Europe had
ample resources to solve its crisis without extra IMF funds.”We need to remain focused on the Europeans solving this
crisis, and avoid focusing on non-central issues like increasing
the resources of the IMF. And not everyone agrees,” Canadian
Finance Minister Jim Flaherty said.The idea of more IMF firepower has been mooted before and on
Monday Brazilian Finance Minister Guido Mantega said the Paris
G20 would discuss it. One emerging market source said $350
billion could be an appropriate sum to inject.Indian Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee said a “careful
assessment” should be made of the IMF’s liquidity provisions.The IMF is already weighing whether to expand its rescue
lending capacity via debt issuance or bilateral borrowing, and
one G20 source said the IMF could soon make short-term credit
lines available to healthy countries hit by liquidity crises.